Reddit reviews Basic Algebra I: Second Edition (Dover Books on Mathematics)

Basic Algebra by Nathan Jacobson

Advanced Calculus by Shlomo Zvi Sternberg, Lynn Harold Loomis

If you are asking for classics, in Algebra, for example, there are(different levels of difficulty):

Basic Algebra by Jacobson

Algebra by Lang

Algebra by MacLane/Birkhoff

Algebra by Herstein

Algebra by Artin

etc

But there are other books that are "essential" to modern readers:

Chapter 0 by Aluffi

Basic Algebra by Knapp

Algebra by Dummit/Foot

There's no single book that's right for everyone: a suitable book will depend upon (1) your current background, (2) the material you want to study, (3) the level at which you want to study it (e.g., undergraduate- versus graduate-level), and (4) the "flavor" of book you prefer, so to speak. (E.g., do you want lots of worked-out examples? Plenty of exercises? Something which will be useful as a reference book later on?)

That said, here's a preliminary list of titles, many of which inevitably get recommended for requests like yours:

1. Undergraduate Algebra by Serge Lang
   
   
2. Topics in Algebra, 2nd edition, by I. N. Herstein
   
   
3. Algebra, 2nd edition, by Michael Artin
   
   
4. Algebra: Chapter 0 by Paolo Aluffi
   
   
5. Abstract Algebra, 3rd edition, by David S. Dummit and Richard M. Foote
   
   
6. Basic Algebra I and its sequel Basic Algebra II, both by Nathan Jacobson
   
   
7. Algebra by Thomas Hungerford
   
   
8. Algebra by Serge Lang
   
   Good luck finding something useful!

Basic Algebra? I hope he uses Jacobson's textbook :D

That doesn't really convey the fact that this is actually Prerequisite Algebra. This is math that you should know before entering college. Just saying "basic algebra" gives the impression that this is the first level.

On the other hand, Basic Algebra can mean "set theory, group theory, rings, modules, Galois theory, polynomials, linear algebra, and associative algebra." Context is everything, I suppose.

Hello! I'm interested in trying to cultivate a better understanding/interest/mastery of mathematics for myself. For some context:

 




To be frank, Math has always been my least favorite subject. I do love learning, and my primary interests are Animation, Literature, History, Philosophy, Politics, Ecology & Biology. (I'm a Digital Media Major with an Evolutionary Biology minor) Throughout highschool I started off in the "honors" section with Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra II. (Although, it was a small school, most of the really "excelling" students either doubled up with Geometry early on or qualified to skip Algebra I, meaning that most of the students I was around - as per Honors English, Bio, etc - were taking Math courses a grade ahead of me, taking Algebra II while I took Geometry, Pre-Calc while I took Algebra II, and AP/BC Calc/Calc I while I took Pre-Calc)

By my senior year though, I took a level down, and took Pre-Calculus in the "advanced" level. Not the lowest, that would be "College Prep," (man, Honors, Advanced, and College Prep - those are some really condescending names lol - of course in Junior & Senior year the APs open up, so all the kids who were in Honors went on to APs, and Honors became a bit lower in standard from that point on) but since I had never been doing great in Math I decided to take it a bit easier as I focused on other things.

So my point is, throughout High School I never really grappled with Math outside of necessity for completing courses, I never did all that well (I mean, grade-wise I was fine, Cs, Bs and occasional As) and pretty much forgot much of it after I needed to.

Currently I'm a sophmore in University. For my first year I kinda skirted around taking Math, since I had never done that well & hadn't enjoyed it much, so I wound up taking Statistics second semester of freshman year. I did okay, I got a C+ which is one of my worse grades, but considering my skills in the subject was acceptable. My professor was well-meaning and helpful outside of classes, but she had a very thick accent & I was very distracted for much of that semester.

Now this semester I'm taking Applied Finite Mathematics, and am doing alright. Much of the content so far has been a retread, but that's fine for me since I forgot most of the stuff & the presentation is far better this time, it's sinking in quite a bit easier. So far we've been going over the basics of Set Theory, Probability, Permutations, and some other stuff - kinda slowly tbh.

 




Well that was quite a bit of a preamble, tl;dr I was never all that good at or interested in math. However, I want to foster a healthier engagement with mathematics and so far have found entrance points of interest in discussions on the history and philosophy of mathematics. I think I could come to a better understanding and maybe even appreciation for math if I studied it on my own in some fashion.

So I've been looking into it, and I see that Dover publishes quite a range of affordable, slightly old math textbooks. Now, considering my background, (I am probably quite rusty but somewhat secure in Elementary Algebra, and to be honest I would not trust anything I could vaguely remember from 2 years ago in "Advanced" Pre-Calculus) what would be a good book to try and read/practice with/work through to make math 1) more approachable to me, 2) get a better and more rewarding understanding by attacking the stuff on my own, and/or 3) broaden my knowledge and ability in various math subjects?

Here are some interesting ones I've found via cursory search, I've so far just been looking at Dover's selections but feel free to recommend other stuff, just keep in mind I'd have to keep a rather small budget, especially since this is really on the side (considering my course of study, I really won't have to take any more math courses):
Prelude to Mathematics
A Book of Set Theory - More relevant to my current course & have heard good things about it
Linear Algebra
Number Theory
A Book of Abstract Algebra
Basic Algebra I
Calculus: An Intuitive and Physical Approach
Probability Theory: A Concise Course
A Course on Group Theory
Elementary Functional Analysis

Hawking is a theoretical physicist. His craft is closer to math than it is to classical physics.

You made a lot of erroneous and hot-headed statements, but that's understandable. Since you seem to be very, very ignorant of math, I don't even know where to even begin to show you the differences - I am at a disadvantage here :) How about we talk about levels, then?

Most math an engineer knows is barely a first year material for a math undergrad. Math is so vast that even the grad students of math are at the very base of a huge mountain.

Here's Basic Algebra for a math major(flip through the first pages and checkout the contents).

Here's Algebra for engineers.

Notice how the algebra for engineers is a very small part of general algebra and non-rigorous at that.

Here's Calculus for engineers.

Here's Calculus for math majors.

This is not to say engineers are mentally inferior to mathematicians, it's just these two professions are concerned with fundamentally different things.